DET 5 高分范文: '写作样本' (2024.10.12)
在本篇博客中，您将找到针对 Duolingo English Test Writing Sample 的高分策略和范文答案。学习有效的方法来提升写作结构、丰富句型表达，并加强论证发展能力。
高分策略 —— “Writing Sample”
请在开头部分明确阐述您的主要观点或立场。确保从一开始就清楚表达您的想法。。
l 细致论据与举例
每个主体段落应包含具体细节和实例以支持您的论点。这些可以包括数据、案例研究或个人经历，增强论证的说服力。
l 句型多样化
使用不同类型的句子（短句、长句、复杂句等）来提升表达力。灵活变化句式不仅让写作更具吸引力，同时也能充分展示您的语言能力。
l 恰当的文风与语气
根据题目要求选择合适的写作风格和语气。确保表达方式与主题一致。。
高分范文答案
Sample Question 1：
你认为人们通过被告知该做什么，还是通过被演示该做什么来学习更有效？请结合个人经历和观察举例说明你的观点。
Sample Answer:
Learning varies by individual and style, but I believe people learn better through demonstration than instruction. Experiential learning—using examples and visual aids—leaves a lasting impact. For instance, in painting, a skilled artist’s demonstration inspires creativity far more than verbal instructions. During my undergraduate studies, professors who used real-life case studies and demonstrations profoundly enhanced my understanding, curiosity, and engagement in complex concepts.
学习因人而异，但我认为人们通过演示比单纯指令学得更好。体验式学习——借助实例和视觉辅助——能产生持久影响。例如，在绘画中，熟练艺术家的演示比口头指导更能激发创造力。在本科学习期间，教授们采用实际案例和演示极大提升了我对复杂概念的理解、好奇心以及学习投入度。
Sample Question 2:
你认为词典是否应该收录新词，例如俚语？为什么？收录俚语有哪些优缺点？
Sample Answer:
I believe dictionaries should include widely used slang terms. Language is fluid, and slang reflects how words evolve in everyday speech. Excluding slang makes dictionaries feel outdated and disconnected from real communication. As descriptive records, dictionaries should capture idioms and colloquialisms that are part of culture. While there are concerns about vulgarity, lexicographers can document mainstream slang with context. Including slang enriches dictionaries and ensures they remain relevant to contemporary language.
我认为词典应该收录广泛使用的俚语。语言是流动的，俚语反映了日常交流中词汇的发展变化。若不收录俚语，词典就会显得过时，难以贴近真实交流。作为描述性记录，词典应捕捉文化中的习语和口语表达。虽然有人担心内容粗俗，但词典编纂者可以结合语境收录主流俚语。收录俚语可丰富词典，使其更贴近当代语言。
Sample Question 3:
请回忆一次你需要适应新环境的经历，比如搬到新城市、开始新工作或入读新学校。你面临了哪些挑战，以及你采取了哪些措施克服它们？
Sample Answer:
Starting a new chapter in life often requires significant adaptation. I faced this when I moved to London for my postgraduate studies, a vibrant yet intimidating city. Initially overwhelmed by culture shock and academic pressure, I took a proactive approach. Exploring local markets and museums helped me appreciate the city's diversity and using public transport familiarized me with the system. Seeking help from professors and peers was crucial in navigating my coursework, and enriching my overall experience in London.
生活的新阶段常常需要很大的适应能力。我曾在硕士求学时搬到伦敦，这座城市既充满活力又让我感到畏惧。起初，文化冲击和学业压力让我倍感不适，于是我积极应对：参观本地市场和博物馆让我欣赏到城市的多元，用公共交通工具则让我熟悉了出行系统。向教授和同学寻求帮助，对顺利完成课程至关重要，也丰富了我在伦敦的整体体验。
Sample Question 4:
请描述你们国家历史上一位做出重要贡献的人。为什么大家应该了解他的成就？你从他的故事中学到了什么？
Sample Answer:
An important figure in my country's history is Sun Yat-sen, who was instrumental in establishing the Republic of China. His efforts transformed our nation from imperial rule to a republican government. From his story, I learned the value of perseverance in adversity. Sun Yat-sen's contributions should not be forgotten, as they continue to inspire us today. Understanding his achievements encourages us to learn from his experiences and strive for greatness in our own lives.
我国历史上一位重要人物是孙中山，他在建立中华民国的过程中发挥了关键作用。他的努力使国家从帝制转变为共和国政体。从他的故事中，我学会了在逆境中坚持不懈的意义。孙中山的贡献不应被遗忘，因为他的事迹今天依然激励着我们。了解他的成就能够促使我们汲取经验，在人生中努力追求卓越。
Sample Question 5:
如果你要在家里举办一次晚宴（即朋友或家人在你家一起用餐的活动），你会邀请谁？你会让他们带些什么吗？
Sample Answer:
For my dinner party, I would invite my best friend, as sharing a meal together would be a delight. Since we cherish our friendship, I wouldn’t ask her to bring anything; I’d prepare a feast of her favorite dishes, from appetizers to main courses. I would also decorate the dining area with flowers and candles to create a cozy atmosphere. This dinner would celebrate our friendship and express my appreciation for her presence in my life.
如果我举办晚宴，我会邀请我最好的朋友，因为共进晚餐非常愉快。由于我们特别珍惜彼此的友谊，我不会要求她带任何东西，而是亲自准备她喜欢的美食，从前菜到主菜一应俱全。我还会用鲜花和蜡烛装饰餐桌，营造温馨的氛围。这次晚宴旨在庆祝我们的友谊，并表达我对她一直陪伴我的感激之情。
进一步阅读：
1. DET 5 高分范文答案：“Writing Sample”
2. Duolingo English Test “Writing Sample”：10 个高级词汇——个人经历
